Ályktanir Öryggisráðs Sameinuðu þjóðanna (SÞ) sem snúa annars vegar að Ísrael og hins vegar að Palestínumönnum.
Að minnsta kosti 77 ályktanir Öryggisráðs SÞ (UNSC) snúa sérstaklega að Ísrael en aðeins ein að Palestínumönnum á tímabilinu 1955 til 2013.
Ef ekki væri fyrir neitunarvald Bandaríkjanna í Öryggisráði SÞ þá væru ályktanirnar fleiri. Á árunum 1972 til 1991 beittu Bandaríkin neitunarvaldi sínu 29 sinnum gegn ályktunum Öryggisráðs SÞ sem gagnrýndu Ísrael. Heildarfjöldi ályktana gegn Ísrael væru nú 95 í stað 66 (fyrir tímabilið 1955 til 1992) ef ekki væri fyrir neitunarvald Bandaríkjanna.
Slíkur listi yfir samþykktar ályktanir og ályktanir sem beittar voru neitunarvaldi á sér engan líkan í sögu Sameinuðu þjóðanna. Listinn sjálfur er sláandi ákæra á ólögmætar og siðlausar aðgerðir Ísraels yfir 45 ára tímabil og samsekt Bandaríkjanna í þeim.
Donald Neff, rithöfundur og blaðamaður.
Fyrir utan kjarnamálin – flóttamenn, Jerúsalem, landamæri – eru helstu þemu sem endurspeglast í ályktunum Sameinuðu þjóðanna gegn Ísrael í gegnum tíðina ólöglegar árásir þess á nágranna sína; brot á mannréttindum gagnvart Palestínumönnum, þar á meðal brottvísanir, niðurrif heimila og aðrar sameiginlegar refsingar; upptaka palestínsks lands; stofnun ólöglegra landnemabyggða; og synjun þess á að fara að sáttmála Sameinuðu þjóðanna og fjórða Genfarsáttmálanum frá 1949 um vernd óbreyttra borgara á stríðstímum.
Ályktanir Öryggisráðs Sameinuðu þjóðanna gegn Ísrael og Palestínu á árunum 1955 til 2013.
| wdt_ID | wdt_created_by | wdt_created_at | wdt_last_edited_by | wdt_last_edited_at | # | Ályktun nr. | Ártal | Innihald | Land | Skjal |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 19:59 | 1 | 106 | 29.03.1955 | "...‘condemns’ Israel for Gaza raid" | Ísrael | |
| 2 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 20:00 | 2 | 111 | 19.01.1956 | "...‘condemns’ Israel for raid on Syria that killed fifty-six people" | Ísrael | |
| 3 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 20:06 | 3 | 127 | 22.01.1958 | "...‘recommends’ Israel suspend its ‘no-man’s zone’ in Jerusalem" | Ísrael | |
| 4 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 20:07 | 4 | 162 | 11.04.1961 | "...‘urges’ Israel to comply with UN decisions" | Ísrael | |
| 5 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 20:09 | 5 | 171 | 09.04.1962 | "...determines flagrant violations’ by Israel in its attack on Syria" | Ísrael | |
| 6 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 20:13 | 6 | 228 | 25.11.1966 | "...‘censures’ Israel for its attack on Samu in the West Bank, then under Jordanian control" | Ísrael | |
| 7 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 20:15 | 7 | 237 | 14.06.1967 | "...‘urges’ Israel to allow return of new 1967 Palestinian refugees" | Ísrael | |
| 8 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 20:17 | 8 | 248 | 24.03.1968 | "...‘condemns’ Israel for its massive attack on Karameh in Jordan" | Ísrael | |
| 9 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 20:20 | 9 | 250 | 27.04.1968 | "...‘calls on’ Israel to refrain from holding military parade in Jerusalem" | Ísrael | |
| 10 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 20:21 | 10 | 251 | 02.05.1968 | "...‘deeply deplores’ Israeli military parade in Jerusalem in defiance of Resolution 250" | Ísrael | |
| 11 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 20:23 | 11 | 252 | 21.05.1968 | "...‘declares invalid’ Israel’s acts to unify Jerusalem as Jewish capital" | Ísrael | |
| 12 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 20:24 | 12 | 256 | 16.08.1968 | "...‘condemns’ Israeli raids on Jordan as ‘flagrant violation" | Ísrael | |
| 13 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 20:25 | 13 | 259 | 27.09.1968 | "...‘deplores’ Israel’s refusal to accept UN mission to probe occupation" | Ísrael | |
| 14 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 20:26 | 14 | 262 | 31.12.1968 | "...‘condemns’ Israel for attack on Beirut airport" | Ísrael | |
| 15 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 20:27 | 15 | 265 | 01.04.1969 | "...‘condemns’ Israel for air attacks for Salt in Jordan" | Ísrael | |
| 16 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 20:29 | 16 | 267 | 03.07.1969 | "...‘censures’ Israel for administrative acts to change the status of Jerusalem" | Ísrael | |
| 17 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 20:30 | 17 | 270 | 26.08.1969 | "...‘condemns’ Israel for air attacks on villages in southern Lebanon" | Ísrael | |
| 18 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 20:32 | 18 | 271 | 15.09.1969 | "...‘condemns’ Israel’s failure to obey UN resolutions on Jerusalem" | Ísrael | |
| 19 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 20:33 | 19 | 279 | 12.05.1970 | "...‘demands’ withdrawal of Israeli forces from Lebanon" | Ísrael | |
| 20 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 20:34 | 20 | 280 | 19.05.1970 | "....‘condemns’ Israeli’s attacks against Lebanon" | Ísrael | |
| 21 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 20:35 | 21 | 285 | 05.09.1970 | "...‘demands’ immediate Israeli withdrawal form Lebanon" | Ísrael | |
| 22 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 20:36 | 22 | 298 | 25.09.1971 | "...‘deplores’ Israel’s changing of the status of Jerusalem" | Ísrael | |
| 23 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 20:37 | 23 | 313 | 28.02.1972 | "...‘demands’ that Israel stop attacks against Lebanon" | Ísrael | |
| 24 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 20:38 | 24 | 316 | 26.06.1972 | "...‘condemns’ Israel for repeated attacks on Lebanon" | Ísrael | |
| 25 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 20:40 | 25 | 317 | 21.07.1972 | "...‘deplores’ Israel’s refusal to release Arabs abducted in Lebanon" | Ísrael | |
| 26 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 20:41 | 26 | 332 | 21.04.1973 | "...‘condemns’ Israel’s repeated attacks against Lebanon" | Ísrael | |
| 27 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 20:42 | 27 | 337 | 15.08.1973 | "...‘condemns’ Israel for violating Lebanon’s sovereignty" | Ísrael | |
| 28 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 20:43 | 28 | 347 | 24.04.1974 | "...‘condemns’ Israeli attacks on Lebanon" | Ísrael | |
| 29 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 20:44 | 29 | 425 | 19.03.1978 | "...‘calls on’ Israel to withdraw its forces from Lebanon" | Ísrael | |
| 30 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 20:47 | 30 | 427 | 03.05.1978 | "...‘calls on’ Israel to complete its withdrawal from Lebanon’ | Ísrael | |
| 31 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 20:47 | 31 | 444 | 19.01.1979 | "...‘deplores’ Israel’s lack of cooperation with UN peacekeeping forces" | Ísrael | |
| 32 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 20:48 | 32 | 446 | 22.03.1979 | "...‘determines’ that Israeli settlements are a ‘serious obstruction’ to peace and calls on Israel to abide by the Fourth Geneva Convention" | Ísrael | |
| 33 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 20:49 | 33 | 450 | 14.06.1979 | "...‘calls on’ Israel to stop attacking Lebanon" | Ísrael | |
| 34 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 20:50 | 34 | 452 | 20.07.1979 | "...‘calls on’ Israel to cease building settlements in occupied territories" | Ísrael | |
| 35 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 20:51 | 35 | 465 | 01.03.1980 | "...‘deplores’ Israel’s settlements and asks all member states not to assist Israel’s settlements program" | Ísrael | |
| 36 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 20:52 | 36 | 467 | 24.04.1980 | "...‘strongly deplores’ Israel’s military intervention in Lebanon" | Ísrael | |
| 37 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 20:54 | 37 | 468 | 08.05.1980 | "...‘calls on’ Israel to rescind illegal expulsions of two Palestinian mayors and a judge and to facilitate their return" | Ísrael | |
| 38 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 20:55 | 38 | 469 | 20.05.1980 | "...‘strongly deplores’ Israel’s failure to observe the council’s order not to deport Palestinians" | Ísrael | |
| 39 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 20:56 | 39 | 471 | 05.06.1980 | "...‘expresses deep concern’ at Israel’s failure to abide by the Fourth Geneva Convention" | Ísrael | |
| 40 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 20:57 | 40 | 476 | 30.06.1980 | "...‘reiterates’ that Israel’s claims to Jerusalem are ‘null and void’ | Ísrael | |
| 41 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 20:58 | 41 | 478 | 20.08.1980 | "...‘censures (Israel) in the strongest terms’ for its claim to Jerusalem in its ‘Basic Law’ | Ísrael | |
| 42 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 21:00 | 42 | 484 | 19.12.1980 | "...‘declares it imperative’ that Israel re-admit two deported Palestinian mayors" | Ísrael | |
| 43 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 21:01 | 43 | 487 | 19.06.1981 | "...‘strongly condemns’ Israel for its attack on Iraq’s nuclear facility" | Ísrael | |
| 44 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 21:02 | 44 | 497 | 17.12.1981 | "...‘decides’ that Israel’s annexation of Syria’s Golan Heights is ‘null and void’ and demands that Israel rescind its decision forthwith" | Ísrael | |
| 45 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 21:03 | 45 | 498 | 18.12.1981 | "...‘calls on’ Israel to withdraw from Lebanon" | Ísrael | |
| 46 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 21:04 | 46 | 501 | 25.02.1982 | "...‘calls on’ Israel to stop attacks against Lebanon and withdraw its troops" | Ísrael | |
| 47 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 21:05 | 47 | 509 | 06.06.1982 | "...‘demands’ that Israel withdraw its forces forthwith and unconditionally from Lebanon" | Ísrael | |
| 48 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 21:06 | 48 | 515 | 29.07.1982 | "...‘demands’ that Israel lift its siege of Beirut and allow food supplies to be brought in" | Ísrael | |
| 49 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 21:06 | 49 | 517 | 04.08.1982 | "...‘censures’ Israel for failing to obey UN resolutions and demands that Israel withdraw its forces from Lebanon" | Ísrael | |
| 50 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 21:07 | 50 | 518 | 12.08.1982 | "...‘demands’ that Israel cooperate fully with UN forces in Lebanon" | Ísrael | |
| 51 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 21:08 | 51 | 520 | 17.09.1982 | "...‘condemns’ Israel’s attack into West Beirut" | Ísrael | |
| 52 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 21:09 | 52 | 573 | 04.10.1985 | "...‘condemns’ Israel ‘vigorously’ for bombing Tunisia in attack on PLO headquarters | Ísrael | |
| 53 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 21:11 | 53 | 587 | 19.09.1986 | "...‘takes note’ of previous calls on Israel to withdraw its forces from Lebanon and urges all parties to withdraw" | Ísrael | |
| 54 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 21:14 | 54 | 592 | 08.12.1986 | "...‘strongly deplores’ the killing of Palestinian students at Bir Zeit University by Israeli troops" | Ísrael | |
| 55 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 21:15 | 55 | 605 | 22.12.1987 | "...‘strongly deplores’ Israel’s policies and practices denying the human rights of Palestinians | Ísrael | |
| 56 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 21:16 | 56 | 607 | 05.01.1988 | "...‘calls on’ Israel not to deport Palestinians and strongly requests it to abide by the Fourth Geneva Convention | Ísrael | |
| 57 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 21:17 | 57 | 608 | 14.01.1988 | "...‘deeply regrets’ that Israel has defied the United Nations and deported Palestinian civilians" | Ísrael | |
| 58 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 21:18 | 58 | 636 | 06.07.1989 | "...‘deeply regrets’ Israeli deportation of Palestinian civilians | Ísrael | |
| 59 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 21:19 | 59 | 641 | 30.08.1989 | "...‘deplores’ Israel’s continuing deportation of Palestinians | Ísrael | |
| 60 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 21:20 | 60 | 672 | 12.10.1990 | "...‘condemns’ Israel for violence against Palestinians at the Haram al-Sharif/Temple Mount | Ísrael | |
| 61 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 21:21 | 61 | 673 | 24.10.1990 | "...‘deplores’ Israel’s refusal to cooperate with the United Nations | Ísrael | |
| 62 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 21:23 | 62 | 681 | 20.12.1990 | "...‘deplores’ Israel’s resumption of the deportation of Palestinians | Ísrael | |
| 63 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 21:24 | 63 | 694 | 24.05.1991 | "...‘deplores’ Israel’s deportation of Palestinians and calls on it to ensure their safe and immediate return | Ísrael | |
| 64 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 21:25 | 64 | 726 | 06.01.1992 | "...‘strongly condemns’ Israel’s deportation of Palestinians | Ísrael | |
| 65 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 21:26 | 65 | 799 | 18.12.1992 | "...‘strongly condemns’ Israel’s deportation of 413 Palestinians and calls for their immediate return | Ísrael | |
| 66 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 21:26 | 66 | 904 | 18.03.1994 | "...‘strongly condemns’ the massacre in Hebron and its aftermath which took the lives of more than 50 Palestinian civilians and injured several hundred others" | Ísrael | |
| 67 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 21:27 | 67 | 1073 | 28.09.1996 | "...‘calls for’ the immediate cessation and reversal of all acts which have resulted in the aggravation of the situation, ‘calls for‘ the safety and protection of Palestinian civilians to be ensured" | Ísrael | |
| 68 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 21:29 | 68 | 1322 | 07.10.2000 | "...‘condemns’ acts of violence, especially the excessive use of force against Palestinians, resulting in injury and loss of human life" | Ísrael | |
| 69 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 21:30 | 69 | 1402 | 30.03.2002 | "...‘calls upon’ both parties to move immediately to a meaningful ceasefire; calls for the withdrawal of Israeli troops from Palestinian cities, including Ramallah" | Ísrael | |
| 70 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 21:31 | 70 | 1403 | 04.04.2002 | "...‘demands’ the implementation of its resolution 1402 (2002) without delay" | Ísrael | |
| 71 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 21:31 | 71 | 1405 | 19.04.2002 | "...‘emphasizes’ the urgency of access of medical and humanitarian organizations to the Palestinian civilian population" | Ísrael | |
| 72 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 21:32 | 72 | 1435 | 24.09.2002 | "...‘demands’ that Israel immediately cease measures in and around Ramallah including the destruction of Palestinian civilian and security infrastructure" | Ísrael | |
| 73 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 21:33 | 73 | 1544 | 19.05.2004 | "...‘calls on’ Israel to respect its obligations under international humanitarian law, and insists, in particular, on its obligation not to undertake demolition of homes contrary to that law" | Ísrael | |
| 74 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 21:34 | 74 | 1860 | 08.01.2009 | "...‘calls for’ an immediate, durable and fully respected ceasefire, leading to the full withdrawal of Israeli forces from Gaza; ‘calls for‘ the unimpeded provision and distribution throughout Gaza of humanitarian assistance, including of food, fuel and m | Ísrael | |
| 75 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 21:37 | 75 | 1937 | 30.08.2010 | "...‘urges’ the Government of Israel to expedite the withdrawal of its army from northern Ghajar without further delay" | Ísrael | |
| 77 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 22:47 | 76 | 2064 | 30.08.2012 | "...‘urges’ the Government of Israel to expedite the withdrawal of its army from northern Ghajar without further delay" | Ísrael | |
| 78 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 22:48 | 77 | 2334 | 23.12.2016 | "...‘condemns’ settlement activity in the occupied Palestinian territories, which constitutes a ‘flagrant violation’ of international law and has ‘no legal validity.’" | Ísrael | |
| 79 | vefstjornandi | 08.05.2026 12:19 | vefstjornandi | 04.06.2026 22:48 | 78 | 1435 | 24.09.2002 | "...‘calls on’ the Palestinian Authority to meet its expressed commitment to ensure that those responsible for terrorist acts are brought to justice by it" | Palestína | |
| # | Ályktun nr. | Ártal | Innihald | Land | Skjal |
Ofangreindur texti og listi byggir m.a. á úrdrætti, í lauslegri þýðingu, á vefsíðunni „If Americans Knew“, sjá einnig heimildir að neðan.
Heimild:
- Ályktanir Öryggisráðs Sameinuðu þjóðanna sem samþykktar voru frá 1955 til 1992 eru ítarlega útskýrðar í bók Pauls Findley, Deliberate Deceptions: Facing the Facts About the U.S.–Israeli Relationship. (1998, bls. 192-194).
- UN Resolutions Targeting Israel and the Palestinians – If Americans Knew.
- Lessons to be Learned From 66 U.N. Resolutions Israel Ignores – Donald Neff
- Ályktanir SÞ frá 1993 – 2013 er að finna á UN.org.
